Dental crowns help protect and restore damaged teeth. Many people wonder what happens during a dental crown procedure. This guide explains each step, so you know what to expect. Dental crowns are a common solution in dentistry. They can improve both the look and function of your teeth.
What Is a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap. Dentists place it over a tooth to cover and protect it. Crowns can be made from metal, porcelain, ceramic, or a mix of materials. Usually, crowns look and feel like natural teeth. In many cases, they help save teeth that might otherwise need to be removed.
Reasons for Getting a Dental Crown
There are several reasons why your dentist may suggest a dental crown. For example, crowns can:
Protect a weak tooth from breaking
Restore a tooth that is already broken
Cover and support a tooth with a large filling
Hold a dental bridge in place
Cover misshaped or badly discolored teeth
Cover a dental implant
Sometimes, crowns are also used for cosmetic reasons. Either way, your dentist will explain why a crown is the best choice for you.
Step-by-Step: What Happens During a Dental Crown Procedure
Knowing what to expect during a dental crown procedure can help you feel at ease. Here is a step-by-step look at the process:
Examination and Preparation: First, your dentist examines your tooth. X-rays may be taken to check the roots and surrounding bone. If the tooth is badly decayed or at risk of infection, a root canal may be needed before placing the crown.
Shaping the Tooth: Next, your dentist numbs the area. Then, they shape the tooth to make space for the crown. Sometimes, if a large part of the tooth is missing, the dentist builds it up with filling material.
Impressions: After shaping, your dentist takes an impression of your tooth. This helps create a crown that fits perfectly. In some offices, digital scans are used instead of traditional molds.
Temporary Crown: While your permanent crown is being made, a temporary crown is placed. This protects your tooth and lets you eat and speak normally.
Fitting the Permanent Crown: At your next visit, the dentist removes the temporary crown. Then, they check the fit and color of the new crown. If everything looks good, the crown is cemented in place.
Usually, the dental crown procedure takes two visits. However, some clinics offer same-day crowns using special technology.
Recovery and Aftercare Tips
After your dental crown procedure, you may feel some numbness or mild discomfort. This is normal and should go away soon. To help your recovery, try these tips:
Wait until numbness wears off before eating
Avoid sticky or hard foods for a few days
Brush and floss gently around the crown
Take pain relievers if needed, as advised by your dentist
Contact your dentist if you feel pain or the crown feels loose
With good care, dental crowns can last many years. Regular dental checkups help keep your crown and other teeth healthy.
Potential Risks and Complications
Most dental crown procedures are safe. Still, like any dental work, there can be risks. For instance, you might notice:
Sensitivity to hot or cold foods
Discomfort when biting down
The crown becoming loose or falling off
Allergic reactions to crown materials (rare)
Gum irritation around the crown
If you have any of these problems, contact your dentist. Early care can prevent bigger issues. The American Dental Association (ADA) recommends regular checkups to spot problems early.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does a dental crown procedure take?
Usually, it takes two visits over one to two weeks. Some clinics offer same-day crowns.
Does the dental crown procedure hurt?
No, your dentist will numb the area. You may feel mild soreness after, but it goes away quickly.
How long do dental crowns last?
With good care, crowns can last 5 to 15 years or longer.
Can I eat normally after getting a crown?
Yes, but avoid very hard or sticky foods for a few days.
What should I do if my crown feels loose?
Contact your dentist right away. Do not try to fix it yourself.
For more information, visit the American Dental Association (ADA) website.
If you have questions about dental crowns, consult your dentist for personalized advice about dental crowns.
